班級 高三（ ） 姓名 等第
Unit2 Module9 Words and Expressions
Aims: To learn the meanings and usages of some key words and expressions
Difficulties: How to use them in exercises
Procedures:
ⅠUsages of some words
一、in particular
請看下列例句：
1. Two matters need to be given particular attention. ___________________________________
2. Mr. Green is known for being very particular about everything----he is a person hard to please.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. Of all the candidates, I like the last one in particular. _________________________________
4. His remarks were particularly helpful. ____________________________________________
讓我們歸納particular的意思及用法：
1. 詞性及意思：1)adj. 特別的，尤其的 2）n. 特別，尤其
2. 用法搭配：1) in particular 2) be particular about
3. 詞性拓展：adv. particularly
即學活用：
1. She is particular about what she eats. 她對吃非常挑剔。
2. ----Jack has spent an hour in shoes shop. Hasn’t he decided which shoes to buy?
---- Maybe. Young as he is, he is _____ about his appearance.
A. special B. curious C. particular D. serious
3. Regional policy has become a hot political issue, particularly in the past decade.
地方性政策已經成了一個熱點政治話題，尤其是在過去10年以來
二、復習并辨析：defeat/beat/win
試一試：
1. They defeated the enemy and won the battle but lose many men.
2. The bill has won a lot of support from the farmers.
3. He used to beat his son black and blue.
4. Jim defeated / beat Tom and won the race last year.
5. The shock had make my heart beat faster.
歸納總結：
1. defeat: 多指在比賽或戰爭中擊敗對方
2. beat: 1) 打，擊打 2) 在比賽中擊敗對手 3) （心臟）跳動
注意其過去式及過去分詞: beat beaten
3. win: 1) 贏得（比賽…） 2) 獲得，得到
再鞏固：
1. We’ve won a $3 million contract to build the new bridge.
2. They were arrested for beating their children.
3. The terrible noise outside set her heart beating.
4. In the World Badminton Championship, Chinese team beat / defeated all the players and won all the gold medals.
三、appoint v. 任命，委派，指派
仔細觀察下列例句：
1. Picard has been appointed (as) managing director of the new division.
2. They appointed a Committee to assist the chairman.
3. Making an appointment with a doctor is common practice in the Western countries.
試試歸納appoint的搭配：
1. appoint sb. (as) n. (職位名稱，不加冠詞) 2. appoint sb. to do sth.
3. 詞匯拓展： n. appointment
短語：和某人預約：make an appointment with sb.
即學活用：
1. 他被任命為新學校的總校長。
He has been appointed (as) general headmaster of a new school.
2. 公司經常委派他去國外出差。
The company often appoints him to be on business abroad.
四、bother 麻煩，費心；打擾，煩擾；使擔心，使憂慮
認真理解，確定合適的意思：
1. I’m sorry that I have to bother you with the question. 麻煩
2. He didn’t even bother to say “thank you”. 麻煩，費心
3. I called your office because I didn’t want to bother you at home. 打擾，煩擾
4. Does it bother you that people think you are older than him? 使擔心、憂慮
5. ---- Shall I help you with the washing up? ---- Don’t bother. I’ll do it later.
仔細觀察，認真歸納bother的搭配：：
1) bother sb. with sth. 2) bother to do sth.
3) Don’t bother 不麻煩了（多指禮貌地謝絕對方主動提出的善意幫助）
即學活用：
1. 這個問題太愚蠢了，我甚至都懶得回答
It was such a stupid question that I didn’t even bother to reply.
2. ---- 我給你拿張椅子來嗎？ ---- 不，不麻煩了。
---- Shall I get you a chair? ---- No, please don’t bother.
五、學習并復習charge
新意思：v. 控告，使擔責任
The tall man was charged with betraying his country.
歸納其搭配： charge sb. with sth. （被動）sb. be charged with
因…而指控某人、指控某人…
回顧其他兩個“同義詞”：
1) sue sb. for sth. 2) accuse sb. of sth.
復習charge的其他意思及用法：翻譯短語
1. n 負責，責任
take charge of；be in charge of （某人）負責，掌管
be in the charge of 由某人負責、掌管
2. n / vt. 收費，要價
free of charge 免費 charge sb. money for sth. 收取…費用
用charge的相關短語完成句子：
1. I’ll be in charge of the whole factory next week when the director is away.
2. The place was in the charge of Mr. Smith, a good-nature fellow.
3. He offered to supply her another ticket free of charge.
4. How much did he charge you for repairing the watch?
5. Can you take charge of / be in charge of this class please, Miss Jones?
6. The police have charged him with destroying public facilities.
六、deadline 截止日期，最終期限；截稿期
讀一讀下列句子：
1. The deadline for application was last Friday.
2. If we can’t meet the deadline, they won’t give us another contract.
歸納deadline的短語搭配：
1) deadline for …的最后期限
2) meet the deadline 按時、如期
拓展： miss the deadline 未按時、超過期限
Ⅱ 詞性拓展
1. explosion v. ________________________ 2. restore n. __________________________
3. education adj. _______________________ 4. ignore n. _________________________
5. prevent n. __________________________ 6. symbol v. __________________________
7. appoint n. __________________________ 8. expose n. __________________________
9. recognize n. ________________________ 10. comfortable adv. ___________________
Ⅲ 相關短語回顧：
1. 尤其，特別 2. 對…挑剔、講究
3. 任命、委派某人做… 4. 和某人預約
5. 指控某人犯有 6. 免費
7. 負責，掌管 8. 收取、索取…的費用
9. 費心、麻煩做… 10. 不麻煩了
11. 按時、如期 12. 超過期限
13. 在…的方面 14. 主要、必要部分
15. 為籌集、募集資金
Ⅳ 知識鞏固：
1. Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes .
A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile
2. Drunk driving, which was once a occurrence, is now under control.
A. general B. frequent C. normal D. particular
3. ----Have you looked through the plan?
----Not yet. This plan is ____ careful consideration.
A. short of B. fond of C. proud of D. worthy of
4. Before the final examination, many students have shown ___ of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite.
A. signs B. marks C. anxiety D. remarks
5. Having retired from business, he now ____ himself with the welfare of the disabled and lives a meaningful life.
A. associates B. occupies C. charges D. rewards
6. Could I speak to ____ that is in charge of International Sales, please?
A. whomever B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who
7. ____ there are no precise figures, activists estimate that 50 to 80 percent of the electronic waste in the U.S. is hipped overseas.
A. When B. While C. As D. Since
8. ---- Could I speak to Dr. Smith? She told me to call her today.
---- She’s not ______ right now. Would you like to try around three?
A. accessible B. adequate C. available D. abnormal
9. Loulan City is not at all ______ a traveler who has never seen the desert before can imagine.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
10. Among the most important questions the journalists wanted _____ was” How to keep the present economic growth without causing damage to the environment?”
A. to answer B. being answered C. answered D. answering
11. Eventually the government rebuilt the bridge _____ the appeal and even pressure of the public.
A. in response to B. in favor of C. in place of D. in terms of
12. They are very familiar with this kind of business, so there’s no need to be ____ about the outcome.
A. enthusiastic B. optimistic C. concerned D. particular
13. Is it the school _____ you once studied for two years ___ will be rebuilt with the help of the Hope Project?
A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. in which, that
14. With a large parking lot ____ customers could park their cars easily, the shopping mall is now the most attractive _____ people like to go to in this city.
A. that, one B. where, one C. which, that D. where, where
15. Finally she got too tired and fell asleep at the desk, her right hand still ____ a pen.
A. held B. to hold C. was holding D. holding