Unit3Welcome to Reading (page 41-45)
1. beyond our imagination, beyond one’s control/ description /ability beyond any praise
2. take part in a debate
3. the perfect copy, two copies of the magazine
4. cause much debate and shock people around the world
5. on (the) one hand, on the other hand
6. point one’s mistakes out
7. be used to save human lives
8. interfere in/with nature/one’s concentration
9. in this/that way; by this/that means
10. be on the way to producing a real-life monster, be on the way to school/success
11. die at a much younger age than normal, normal temperature, return to normal
12. in general, generally speaking
13. be praised for their wonderful scientific breakthrough
14. consider cloning human beings; be considered to have done sth; be considered to be the best
15. research cloning, do research into cloning
16. concentrate on sth/doing; cure diseased like cancer
17. with the intention of destroying them
18. show no respect for human life
19. cause a lot of anxiety
20. be desperate to have a child of one’s own
21. be desperate for a job
22. adopt one’s advice, adopt a child
23. be genetically related to sb
24. push ahead with research so as to deliver a cloned human baby，deliver a letter, deliver a speech
25. focus their efforts on cloning animals
26. be used in medical research
27. succeed in doing sth; be totally immoral
28. deal with the consequences, as a consequence of=as a result of
29. end up replacing us one day end up in failure
30. a product for sale/ on sale
31. use up Earth’s resources
32. be/feel sorry for
33. be delighted to have a mother
34. comment on your article, make comments on
35. scientific advances mentioned in your article
36. be in complete agreement with =agree with sth completely; after all
37. challenge questions of morality for centuries, turn challenges into opportunities
38. on a personal note; personally speaking
39. die of heart failure死于心臟病
40. as a whole作為整體
41. What he said made no sense. 他說的話沒意義，make sense of what he said理解他說的話
42. upon further readings 在進(jìn)一步閱讀之后
43. read an article with great concern 十分關(guān)注的讀文章
44. go against nature違背自然， be against違背，反對
45. be responsible for the possible negative consequences
46. experiment with human life
47. put strict laws in place to protect nature制定嚴(yán)格的法律來保護(hù)自然， put everything in place使一切井井有條
48. take away his license取消執(zhí)照
Word-power to Grammar in U3
1. be against= be opposed to; be for=be in favor of
2. on the opposite side of the street
3. cut down trees; be cut off from the outside; take a short cut
4. show disrespect for nature，
5. destroy the environment; have the environment destroyed
6. fight a hopeless battle against sth
7. work hard to achieve scientific breakthroughs
8. advance/promote technology促進(jìn)科技
9. be left the way they are
10. compare your body to your school life把身體比作學(xué)校生活
11. control oneself bring sth under control; have sth controlled
12. be similar to sth
13. breathe fresh air, take a deep breath, hold one’s breath
14. lead/live a happy life
15. store information儲存信息
16. remove waste from the blood, remove him from his position開除
17. lie trapped under the building
18. find out the truth in the field of science
19. a challenging profession, a professional football player
20. do/perform/conduct an experiment
21. my next door neighbor, live next door to me
22. try to figure out sth
23. the other day
24. get bored easily
25. come back from work下班回來
26. do a job， do/take a part-time job
27. match A with B
28. be bored with, be tired of厭倦
29. behave in the same way, behave well/oneself
30. be cautious and use good judgement
31. in my judgement; pass judgement on
32. make decisions
33. have no alternative/choice but to wait
34. have two alternatives/ two alternative ways to solve the problem
35. The book cost me 10 yuan. His careless driving cost him his life. He got promoted at the cost of others.以他人為代價獲得升職 Cut down/Cut back on the cost of production
36. apologize for the mistake on my part. 我的錯誤 on my part=of my own
37. On my part, his plan made no sense.就我而言
38. The boy was more frightened than hurt.與其說他受傷了，不如說他被嚇壞了 The coat is more blue than green.
39. encourage sb to do鼓勵某人做--， inspire sb to do鼓舞某人做--- His hometown inspired his novel.給與靈感
40. burn out（元氣）大傷， （精力）耗盡 You’ll burn yourself out if you work so hard.
He is burned out after decades of hard work.
Unit 3Task & Project
1. correct spelling mistakes更正拼寫錯誤
2. make changes to the information修改信息
3. take turns to do sth輪流做某事
4. complain to sb about sth向某人投訴某事
5. follow in their footsteps效仿某人
6. conduct /do/make/carry out a survey 進(jìn)行調(diào)查
7. the majority of people,大多數(shù)人 in the majority占大多是
8. advocate this type of scientific research提倡這種科學(xué)研究
9. to conclude/in conclusion最后，總之
10. urge you to seek the opinions of the people敦促你征求大家的意見 urge that sb (should) do
11. seek fortune淘金/ a job/opportunities尋求良機/advice from sb 征求意見
12. common practice 常做的事；貫常做法
13. donate money to the poor 向窮人捐錢
14. teach sb a lesson 教訓(xùn)某人 learn a lesson from sth從中吸取教訓(xùn)
15. be resistant to sth抵制，對---- 有抵抗力 resist doing sth 抵制做….
16. be harmful to animals, be bad for;對…有害 be good for, be of benefit to, be beneficial to 對…有利
17. a mistake on your part 你那方的錯誤
18. so far迄今為止
19. be limited to doing 局限于做…
20. increase production profits增加生產(chǎn)利潤, profit from從中得利, make profits獲利
21. ensure safety 確保安全
22. limit the speed to 100km per hour
23. prove the theory證實理論, the theory proves to be true.理論原來是正確的
24. seriously affect our study 嚴(yán)重影響我們的學(xué)習(xí)
25. endlessly overdevelop Earth’s resources 無窮盡地過度開發(fā)地球資源
26. construct a dam,建筑水壩 under construction在建設(shè)中，constructive advice 建設(shè)性建議
27. the planet we live on 我們生活的星球
28. stop economic development in favor of nature 為了保護(hù)自然停止發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)
29. from my point of view, 在我看來 =in my opinion=for/on my part=as far as I am concerned
30. meet our needs/requirements滿足需求/要求, make ends meet 量入為出
31. look around 環(huán)顧四周；全面思考
32. be concerned about saving nature rather than destroying it 關(guān)注保護(hù)而不是破壞自然
33. spell disaster for human beings 給人類招致災(zāi)難
34. have a /no relationship with 與…有/無關(guān)
35. developed/developing countries 發(fā)達(dá)/發(fā)展中國家
36. after decades of destroying nature 在毀壞自然數(shù)十年后
37. enjoy healthy and productive lives 享受健康而富庶的生活
38. a question of humans winning and nature losing 一個人類獲勝自然失敗的問題
39. it turned out that 結(jié)果是… turn out as planned 結(jié)果和計劃一樣
40. The solution is acceptable for everyone. 這個方案是每個人都能接受的