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學(xué)科：英語 年級(jí)：初一 輔導(dǎo)教師：張丹梅 期數(shù)：125
Unit 8 Mainly revision
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1．語音
復(fù)習(xí)鞏固五個(gè)元音字母a,e,I,o,u在重讀開音節(jié)和重讀閉音節(jié)中的讀音及其相應(yīng)的拼讀規(guī)則。
2．復(fù)習(xí)鞏固所學(xué)句型及日常交際用語，并理解下列句型
（1）What’s your fax/Id/home phone number?你的傳真/身份證/住宅電話號(hào)碼是多少？
（2）Can I see your licence?我可以看一下你的執(zhí)照嗎？
（3）I go to work on my bike.我騎車上班。
3．復(fù)習(xí)鞏固所學(xué)的語法項(xiàng)目，達(dá)到掌握并熟練運(yùn)用
（1）人稱代詞的主格：I,You,he,she,it,we,they;
( 2 ) 形容詞性的物主代詞：my,your,his,her,its,our,their;
( 3 ) 指示代詞：this,that,these,those及有關(guān)句型
（4）系動(dòng)詞be的句型：I am, you are, He is, She is, It is, We are, They are…(縮略式為： I’m, You’re, He’s, She’s, It’s, We’re, They’re…)
疑問式：Am I, Are you, Is he, Is she, Is it, Are we, Are they?
( 5 ) 疑問詞：what, how, where, who及所引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。
重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)及詞句分析
1．英語中的年齡表示法。
在英語中，可以用old和age來表示年齡，但由于二者的詞性不同，故用法也就不同。若要詢問對(duì)方“多大年齡”，可用How old are you?或What’s your age? 說某人“…歲”，用“be+基數(shù)詞（years age）”。說某人年老、年輕用“somebody + be +old/young”, 而不能說“one’s age is old/young”. 例如：
How old are you?你多大了？
I’m fifteen (years old).我十五歲了。
What’s his age?他多大年齡了？
He’s twenty-eight.他二十八歲。
Mr Smith is (very) old. 史密斯先生年紀(jì)（非常）老了。
3．Can I see your licence?我可以看一下你的行車執(zhí)照嗎？
這是一般疑問句，Can I …? 是一個(gè)常用句型，一般用于征求對(duì)方的意見或要求給予許可。其中can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意思為“能，可以“， 后面一定要跟動(dòng)詞原形。其常用的答語有：
肯定回答：
Ok./All right./Yes,please./Yes, you can.
否定回答：
No, you can’t./Sorry, you can’t.
3. I’m an English teacher at No 4 Mddle School. 我在第四中學(xué)教英語。
No 4是Number 4 的縮略形式。當(dāng)No. +數(shù)詞來修飾名詞時(shí)，朗讀No.時(shí)一定要加定冠詞the。 No.4應(yīng)讀作the Number four。學(xué)校全稱應(yīng)分別大寫各單詞的第一個(gè)字母。4．I go to work on my bike.我騎車上班。
On one’s bike 表示騎車，也可以說on a bike, 若主語是復(fù)數(shù)的話，bike 也要用復(fù)數(shù)表示。例如：
Sometimes they come on their bikes.他們有時(shí)騎車來。
類似的用法還有in a car, in his car, on the bus, in the boat等。
5．Count like this 像這樣數(shù)數(shù)
Count是動(dòng)詞，是“數(shù)數(shù)”的意思。Like在這里是介詞，意思是“像，同…一樣”。例如：
You look like your father.你看上去像你的父親。
Like還可以作動(dòng)詞，意思是“喜歡”。例如：
We like English very much. 我們非常喜歡（學(xué)習(xí)）英語。
另，此句在英語中叫作祈使句。這種句子是向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求，命令或勸告，一般讀降調(diào)。它的句型為：“動(dòng)詞原形+其他成分”，句末用感嘆號(hào)或句號(hào)。這種句型的主語常常是第二人稱you, 除個(gè)別時(shí)候，它往往被省略。例如：
Sit down, please.請(qǐng)坐
Be careful.請(qǐng)小心點(diǎn)
Look ar the picture , and listen to the tape.看圖聽錄音。
祈使句的否定形式為：在句首加do not，一般情況下縮略為don’t 。
例如：
Don't talk in class! 上課別講話
Don't be afraid.別害怕
Don’t be late again. 別再遲到了
6．特殊疑問句
以特殊疑問詞所引導(dǎo)的疑問句稱做特殊疑問句，其特殊疑問詞為疑問代詞或疑問副詞。如：疑問代詞what什么，who誰；疑問副詞where在哪里，how如何，怎樣，等。特殊疑問句在朗讀時(shí)句末用降調(diào)。回答特殊疑問句時(shí)不能用Yes或No, 必須對(duì)句中提出的疑問做具體的說明。例如：
What’s your name?你叫什么名字？
My name is Gao Feng.我的名字叫高風(fēng)
Who’s that in Picture 2?第二幅畫中的那個(gè)人是誰？
That’s Lei Feng.那是雷鋒
Where’s Lucy’s pencil?露西的鉛筆在哪兒？
It’s here.在這兒。
How is your father?你父親身體好嗎？
He’s fine. Thank you.謝謝你，他身體很好。
初一英語測(cè)試 筆試試題
一． 單詞辨音 從 A.B.C.D 中找出其劃線部分的讀音與眾不同的單詞 (5 分)
( ) 1. A. hello B. wrong C. clock D. on
( ) 2. A. this B. those C. three D. they
( ) 3. A. where B. what C. who D. which
( ) 4. A. name B. apple C. Kate D. game
( ) 5. A. fine B. hi C. Chinese D. in
( ) 6. A. seven B. next C. let D. these
( ) 7. A. tree B. very C. teacher D. Chinese
( ) 8. A. number B. come C. mother D. father
( ) 9. A. pens B. maps C. desks D. boats
( )10.A. look B. book C. room D. good
二． 字母辨音 從A.B.C.D中找出與所給字母含有同一元音的選項(xiàng) (5 分)
( ) 1. E A. J B. K C. G D. W
( ) 2. A A. F B. H C. I D. L
( ) 3. Q A. S B. M C. W D. C
( ) 4. V A. L B. A C. P D. I
( ) 5. S A. Y B. J C. Z D. G
三． 翻譯詞語 (10分)
1．十二個(gè)小孩 2. 一位老人
3. 他的卷筆刀 4 .在二排五號(hào)
5 .他們的橡皮 6. 在第五幅畫中
7 在上學(xué) 8我的橡皮
9 一年級(jí)四班 10勞駕
四． 填入所缺字母并譯成漢語 (10 分)
( )1. sh_ _pener _________ A. er B. ar C. ur D. a
( )2. keyb_ _ _ d _________ A. ore B. oer C. oar D. aor
( )3. er_ _er _________ A. sa B. as C. za D. az
( )4. m_ n_s _________ A. a,u B. i, u C. i,a D. i,o
( )5. s_cr_t _________ A. e,e B. i,a C. e,i D. i, e
五． 選擇填空 (15 分)
( ) 1.He is _______ English teacher.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. There is _____ “n” letter in the word “fine”.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 3. He is our teacher. _____ name is Mr Smith.
A. He B. He’s C. His D. his
( ) 4. What are these? ______ are red apples.
A. These B. It C. Those D. They
( ) 5. _____ everyone here today?
A. Are B. Is C. are D. is
( ) 6. Those are _____________.
A. banana trees B. banana tree
C. bananas trees D. bananas trees
( ) 7. The ______ are on the teacher’s desk.
A. Boxes B. box C. boxs D. boxes
( ) 8. How are you? _______.
A. How do you do? B. I am fine. C. How are you? D. And you?
( ) 9. Is your father in? No, he isn’t _____ home.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )10. Who is that in ______?
A. one picture B. picture one
C. One Picture D. Picture One
( )11. I am in ________.
A. Class one, Grade one B. Grade One, Class one
C. Grade one, class one D. Class One, Grade One
( )12. Is she _____?
A. in Row Two, Number Four B. Number4, Row 2
C. Row Two, Number Four D. in Number Four Row Two
( )13. What’s seven plus six?
A. twelve B. thirteen C. one D. threeteen
( )14. What is this ____ English?
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( )15. Is this your ruler? Yes, it is. ______.
A. Please give me. B. Here you are.
C. Here are you. D. You are here.
六、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (10 分)
1. Those are their English friends.(一般疑問句)
______ those their English friends?
2. They are orange trees. (單數(shù)形式)
______ ________ orange _________.
3. The woman under the tree is her mother. (劃線提問)
_________ ________ is her mother?
4. I think he is wrong. (否定句)
I ________ think he _______ wrong.
5. Is his teacher a man ? Is his teacher a woman? (選擇疑問句)
______ his teacher a man ________ a woman?
6. He is fine today. (劃線提問)
_______ ________ he today?
7. Is that your pencil-box? (肯定回答)
_______, _________ is.
8. Five plus eight is thirteen. (劃線提問)
_______ _______ five plus eight?
9. I am a teacher. (劃線提問)
________ ________ a teacher?
10. He’s in Class Six, Grade One. (劃線提問)
________ _________ is he in?
七、 完成下列句子 (10 分)
1. 這東西用英語怎么說? 它是鐘表。
______ this in English? _______ a clock.
2. 那是一輛英國(guó)轎車
That is ______ ______ jeep.
3. 我的尺子在哪？在這。
_______ are my ________ ? Here they are.
4. 你會(huì)拼寫你的名字嗎？
_______ you _______ your name, please?
5. 我想他很老了。
I think ________ very ________.
八、 完成對(duì)話 (10 分)
David: Hello! 2865424.
Sam: Hello! May I speak to Bill, please?
David: Sorry, he’s not at home now. 1 .
Sam: 2 . Bill’s English is in my bag. 3 .
David: Yes, 4 . 5 , Sam?
Sam: I’m fine, too. Thank you. I will tell (將告訴) Bill. His book is in your bag.
David: Thank you . Goodbye!
Sam: Bye!
A. Who are you? B. How are you?
C. This is Sam. D. Are you David?
E. This is David. F. Who’s that?
G. How do you do ?
九. 閱讀理解 (5 分)
My name is Alice. I’m an English girl. I am thirteen. I’m a student in a middle school. I’m in Class 4 Grade 1. Hong is my good friend. She is a Chinese girl. She is one year older than I (比我大一歲). And she is in Class 4, Grade 2. I like her very much. And this is my bird, Qiaoqiao. It’s three. It’s my good friend, too.
( ) 1. I am a __________. A. English girl B. Chinese girl C. student
( ) 2. Hong is _________. A. old B. a boy C. Chinese
( ) 3. Hong is _________. A. 12 B. 13 C. 14
( ) 4. My bird’s name is __________. A. Qiaoqiao B. three C. friend
( ) 5. I have ____________.
A. one good friend B. two good friends C. three good friends