Lesson 93
1. It is the end of the school year. Susan is leaving. She is saying goodbye to Mr Zhu. 學(xué)年結(jié)束
了, 蘇珊就要離開(kāi)了. 她正在向朱先生道別. 1). Susan is leaving. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示將
來(lái)或近期內(nèi)按計(jì)劃, 安排要做的事情. 在英語(yǔ)中, 一些表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞, 如: arrive ;
come ; drive ; fly ; go ; leave ; start ; travel ; move 等等能夠用于這種句型. 此外, do ; play ;
work 等也可以這樣用. 它們都可以表示按計(jì)劃和安排將要進(jìn)行的行為. 例如: Mr. Chen
is driving to Urumqi tomorrow. 陳先生將明天駕車去烏魯木齊. My mother is coming to see
me tomorrow. 我母親明天要來(lái)看我. What are you doing this evening? 你今天晚上打算干
什么? 2). say goodbye to sb. 向某人道別. say hello / sorry to sb. 向某人問(wèn)好/道歉.
2. I wish you every success in the future. 我祝你將來(lái)萬(wàn)事如意. 句型I wish you + n . 表示祝
愿. 例如: I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你旅途愉快. 再如: I wish you success / luck /
victory / a happy new year. 祝你成功/好運(yùn)/勝利/新年愉快. 回答這種句子用Thank you.
3. I’d also like to congratulate you on your good work in these two years. 我也想祝賀你, 這兩
年來(lái)你學(xué)習(xí)得很好. congratulate vt. 祝賀; 道賀. congratulate sb. on sth. 就某事向某人
表示祝賀 例如: Friends came to congratulate the young parents and to see the baby. 朋友
們來(lái)向年輕的父母親道賀并觀看嬰兒. I congratulated my friend on her birthday. 我祝賀
我的朋友生日快樂(lè). They congratulated me on my recovery. 他們祝賀我身體康復(fù). Good
work 學(xué)習(xí)好 work (不可數(shù)名詞) 工作 ; 功課 .
4. I’m afraid I’m still not very good at it, though. 恐怕我在這方面不行. I’m afraid … . 常表示一種婉轉(zhuǎn)的否定. 它有以下三種句型: 1). be afraid of sth. /doing sth. 害怕某物/做某事(不愿) ; 2). be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事(不敢) ; 3). be afraid (that) … . 恐怕…….
例句: I’m afraid of waking my parents. 我怕會(huì)吵醒我的爸爸媽媽. He is never afraid of
difficulties. 他從來(lái)不害怕困難. Her grandmother is afraid to fly in an airplane. 她奶奶怕
坐飛機(jī). I’m afraid (that) she is ill. 恐怕她病了. I’m afraid I can’t come. 恐怕我來(lái)不了啦.
though用于句末作狀語(yǔ), 譯成 “然而” “不過(guò)” . 例如: He said he would come. He didn’t,
though. 他說(shuō)過(guò)他要來(lái)的, 然而卻沒(méi)有來(lái).
5. It’s a pity (that) you missed the sports meeting last week. 你錯(cuò)過(guò)了上周的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì), 真遺憾.
It’s a pity 后按that 引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句. 在口語(yǔ)中that 可以省略. 例如: It’s a pity (that) we
missed the film yesterday. 我們沒(méi)有看昨天的電影, 真是太遺憾了. It’s a pity (that) you
couldn’t come to the party. 你未能來(lái)參加晚會(huì), 真遺憾.
6. I wanted to ask Chen Wei too, but he’s away. 我原想請(qǐng)陳偉的, 但他已走了. What a shame!
Never mind, I’ll write to him. 真遺憾! 不過(guò)不要緊. 我會(huì)寫(xiě)信給他的. What a shame! (真遺憾! 真不像話!) 用來(lái)表示遺憾和憤懣. 例如: What a shame that I failed in the mid-term examinations. 我期中考試不及格, 真是遺憾! What a shame that you have to leave so soon! 你這么早就得走, 真是遺憾!
7. Do you remember when the three of us went on a picnic? 你還記得我們?nèi)艘黄鹑ヒ安偷?/p>
情況嗎? the three of us 我們?nèi)齻�(gè)人 (總共三人) ; three of us 我們中的三個(gè)人 (總數(shù)多
于三人) 例如: The teacher praised four of us. 老師表?yè)P(yáng)了我們中的四人.
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<<陳老師課堂>>重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥 高二英語(yǔ) Unit 24
Lesson 94
1. I read about you in the newspaper and decided to come and hear you play. 我在報(bào)上看到了
你的情況, 于是決定來(lái)聽(tīng)你演奏. read about sth. 閱讀到關(guān)于……的材料. 這里的read
是不及物動(dòng)詞. 一些及物動(dòng)詞如hear ; learn ; write ; know等, 如后面接了介詞about / of.
則變成不及物動(dòng)詞. 表示進(jìn)行有關(guān)的行為. 例如: I learned about English. 我學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)一些
英語(yǔ)知識(shí)(英語(yǔ)發(fā)展史). I read about the news in the newspaper. 我在報(bào)上讀到過(guò)這則消
息. We learned about what happened to him. 我們聽(tīng)說(shuō)了他出的事情.
2. I’m very glad I made the effort. 我很高興不虛此行. effort為特定的目的而作的一次努力.
effort也可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式. 句中的effort指前面的travelled many miles. 短語(yǔ) make an / the effort to do sth. 盡力去干某事 例如: I will make every effort to help you. 我將盡一切努力來(lái)幫助你. He made an effort to finish his work. 他努力去完成了工作.
3. But I’m getting very tired of travelling. 但我對(duì)旅行感到厭倦了. get / be tired of 厭倦 …
側(cè)重于精神. 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) tire of厭倦 …側(cè)重于動(dòng)作和感情. 請(qǐng)比較: The boy is getting of
boiled-eggs. 那個(gè)男孩厭煩吃煮雞蛋. I never tire of listening to the classical music. 我對(duì)
古典音樂(lè)百聽(tīng)不厭. 再如: Readers have got tired of reading long articles. 讀者對(duì)讀冗長(zhǎng)
的文章感到厭倦了.
4. At the moment in my country there are very few such schools. 目前在我國(guó)這類學(xué)校太少了.
at the moment “此刻”用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)；“那時(shí)”用于過(guò)去時(shí)；for the moment 暫時(shí)；for a moment 片刻；一時(shí)；一會(huì)兒. in a moment 立刻；立即. 試比較：My parents are getting in the wheat at the moment. 我父母親此刻正在地里收割麥子. Stop discussing for the moment, please. 請(qǐng)暫停討論. I had to think for a moment before I remembered his name. 我想了一會(huì)兒才記起了他的名字. You go first. I’ll come in a moment. 你先走，我馬上就來(lái).
5. But none of the banks I spoke to were interested. 我去談過(guò)的銀行沒(méi)有一家感興趣. none 表示三者以上全否定, 指人, 物都可以. 如指一定的范圍之內(nèi), 后接of 短語(yǔ), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)(指全體). 但也可用單數(shù)(指?jìng)�(gè)體). 請(qǐng)?bào)w會(huì)下面兩個(gè)句子: When I went to see my friends, none of them were in. 我去看望朋友, 他們誰(shuí)都不在. None of them has been to the college. 他們中沒(méi)有人一個(gè)上過(guò)大學(xué).
6. … the school will be expensive to run. 辦這所學(xué)校要花許多錢. run 經(jīng)營(yíng); 管理; 組織. 例如: He is running the restaurant. 他正在經(jīng)營(yíng)那家餐館. We are going to run four continuation classes in our school next year. 明年我們學(xué)校打算辦四個(gè)補(bǔ)習(xí)班.
7. But it’s going to be a very tiring five years for me. 但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)這將是非常累人的五年. tiring 令人勞累的; tired 累了的. 試比較: It is a very tiring job. 這是一件非常累人的工作. I’m very tired now. 我累壞了.
8. Can I just check I’ve got the number right? 我核對(duì)一下號(hào)碼好嗎？get sth. right 使……準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤; get sth. wrong. 把……弄錯(cuò); 例如: If you do the maths problem carefully, you can get the answer right. 如果你仔細(xì)算這道數(shù)學(xué)題, 你就能算對(duì)它.
9. Could I drop in at your house after the concert, or would that be too late? 我可不可以在音樂(lè)會(huì)開(kāi)完后去你家訪？那會(huì)不會(huì)太晚了？drop in on sb. 順便拜訪某人; 如接地點(diǎn)用at.
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<<陳老師課堂>>重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥 高二英語(yǔ) Unit 24
Lesson 95
1. He is on the phone. Is he expecting you?他在打電話. 是他在等著你來(lái)嗎? expect vt 期望;
指望. 在這里作 “期待著某人來(lái)”, 含有 “事先約好” 之意. 例如: I expect he will pass
the examinations. 我期盼他能夠通過(guò)這次考試. We are expecting him to come for dinner
this evening. 我們正盼望他今天晚上來(lái)吃飯.
2. I’ve just arrived myself so forgive me if I don’t seem to know what’s going on. 我自己是剛
到家. 所以, 如果我不了解情況的話, 那么請(qǐng)您原諒. forgive vt 原諒; 寬恕. 例如: He
forgave me for losing his notebook. 他原諒了我丟掉了他的筆記本. Please forgive me for
waking you. 請(qǐng)?jiān)? 把你吵醒了.
3. He just asked me to come round for dinner. 他只是叫我過(guò)來(lái)吃飯. come round 來(lái)訪; 串門. (非正式的一種說(shuō)法) . 例如: I’d like to come round your place one day. 我愿意哪一天有空能到你這兒來(lái)玩一玩. It’s very kind of you to come round to see us. 你來(lái)看看我們真是太好了. come round 還可表示 “恢復(fù)知覺(jué)” , “轉(zhuǎn)變看法” , “又來(lái)到了” 之意. 例如: Li Mei came round when she knew the fact. 李梅知道了事實(shí)后, 改變了原來(lái)的看法. They watch-
ed by her bed, waiting for her to come round. 他們守在她床邊, 等待她蘇醒過(guò)來(lái). The time for autumn harvest soon comes round. 不久又是秋收季節(jié)了.
4. You remember my friend who helped me out? 你還記得曾經(jīng)幫助我擺脫困境的那位朋友
嗎? help sb. out 幫助某人擺脫困境 / 克服困難 例如: His friends helped him out when he was in debts. 在他負(fù)債累累時(shí), 是朋友們幫他擺脫了困境. The taxi driver helped the old man out of the car. 出租車司機(jī)攙扶著那位老人下車.
5. I insist on telling him how great you were. 我一定要告訴他你是多么了不起. insist on sth /
doing sth. 堅(jiān)持某事/干某事;
6. And I owe you some money. 我還欠你的錢呢. owe vt 欠; 欠債(接雙賓語(yǔ)) 例如: He owes
me 50 yuan. 他欠我50元錢. I owe 20 yuan to the tailor. 我欠那個(gè)裁縫20元錢. 把 …歸
功于… . 例如: I owe it to you that I passed the examinations. 我通過(guò)了考試. 應(yīng)當(dāng)感謝你. He owes his success to hard work. 他的成功是努力工作的結(jié)果. 分詞短語(yǔ)owing to 由于; 因?yàn)? 例如: I couldn’t come owing to a bad cough. 我因?yàn)榭人試?yán)重而不能來(lái).
7. But let’s talk more over supper. 不過(guò)我們還是吃晚飯時(shí)再談吧. over 在……期間 例如:
He fell asleep over a book. 他在看書(shū)時(shí)睡著了.
8. And you’ll have another supporter in me . 你還有一個(gè)支持者. 就是我. 介詞in 后面的me
和前面的supporter 指的是同一個(gè)人. 再如: We have lost a good friend in Bill. 我們失去了
比爾這個(gè)好朋友. You will always have a good friend in me. 我永遠(yuǎn)是你的好朋友.
9. I’d like to come and cover the walls with some bright paintings. 我愿意來(lái)給墻上畫(huà)滿鮮艷的畫(huà). cover…with…用覆蓋 例如：
10. Now let’s drink to the success of your school. 現(xiàn)在，咱們?yōu)槟戕k學(xué)成功，干杯！Let’s drink
to… 祝酒時(shí)用語(yǔ)（用于非正式場(chǎng)合）to后接名詞， 表示 “為……干杯”之意 例如： Let’s
drink to the success of Mr. Wang. 為王先生的成功干杯！ Let’s drink to your further achieve-
ments! 為了你取得更大的成就干杯！
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<<陳老師課堂>>重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥 高二英語(yǔ) Unit 24
Lesson 96
1. Playing tricks on others is something we should never do. 捉弄他人是我們永遠(yuǎn)不應(yīng)做的事
情. 短語(yǔ) play a trick / tricks on sb. 捉弄某人; 開(kāi)某人的玩笑. 例如: He played tricks on
others in that way. 他用那種辦法欺騙他人. They played a trick on Lao Wang and hid his
glasses. 他們捉弄老王, 把他的眼鏡藏起來(lái)了. These students like to play tricks on their
English teacher.
2. Babies like tearing paper into pieces. 嬰兒喜歡撕紙. tear vt. 撕; 扯爛, 例如: He tore a
page out of his notebook. 他從筆記本上撕下一張紙. The boy tore a hole in his trousers.
那個(gè)男孩把褲子扯了個(gè)洞. tear down 撕掉 tear sth. open 撕開(kāi) tear at 撕扯 tear sth.
into pieces 把……撕成碎片.
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