Starter Unit 1
Good morning!
一、單元教材分析
本單元要求學生掌握英文字母A-H，能認讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫等四種形式。書寫(大寫和小寫，筆順，筆畫)基本合乎要求。學習一些簡單的英文名字，注意區別性別，并為自己取一個英文名字。能看、聽、說、唱本單元所列的日常交際用語，重點學會打招呼、相互問候并做到語音語調正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語的發音，總結元音字母a和e的發音規則。
二、單元學情分析
本單元圍繞“問候他人”這一話題，展開聽、說、讀、寫的教學活動。為了創設較為真實的語言環境，首先讓學生們認識一些較為簡單的英文名字，并讓學生們為自己取一個英文名字，讓學生們感知、認識英語，并盡快進入英語的環境中。在教學過程中應讓學生體會打招呼用語的奧妙所在，做到靈活運用。剛開始學習英語，學生們肯定對學習英語的興趣非常深厚，教師一定要利用好這一點，讓學生在學習英語中能獲得樂趣。并逐步讓學生們形成穩定的學習興趣。
三、單元教學建議
采用自主學習、小組合作學習、Role playing、 pair work等方式開展聽、說、讀、寫的學習活動。教師要盡量利用幻燈片、掛圖、實物等給學生創造較為真實的英語情景。在教學中創設切實可行的任務型教學活動、突出交際性。引趣激趣策略，創設情景調節氣氛，引發激發學生興趣。教師可以用手勢，表情，動作等示意，幫助學生聽懂課堂用語和日常交際用語，不講或少講漢語。
四、單元課時分配
本單元可用2課時完成教學任務：
(1a-2e) 用1課時
(3a-4d) 用1課時
(1a-2d)
一、教學目標：
1. 語言知識目標：
1) 能掌握以下詞匯：字母Aa ~ Hh, good, morning, Good morning!, hi, hello
2) 能掌握以下句型：
① Good morning, Helen!
② Hello, Frank!
③ Hi, Bob!
3) 能理解用英語打招呼的不同說法，并能靈活運用。
4） 能掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母順序，讀音及書寫。
2. 情感態度價值觀目標：
讓學生們在相互問候的過程中，學會禮貌待人，與同學之間友好相處。萬事開頭難，首先利用這個單元培養學生們對英語的興趣，因為興趣是最好的老師。
二、教學重難點
1. 教學重點：
1) 認識一些簡單的英文名字，并為自己取一個英文名字。
2) 學習用英語進行見面打招呼，并能體會不同的打招呼用語的奧妙所在，做到靈活運用。
3) 學習掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母順序，讀音及書寫。
2. 教學難點：
1) 學習掌握字母Aa ~ Hh的字母順序，讀音及書寫。
2) 認識一些簡單的英文名字，并為自己取一個英文名字。
三、教學過程
Ⅰ. Lead in
Listen to a “Good morning!” song. Then Ss learn to sing this song.
(利用JEFC教材中的Good morning!歌曲導入新課.)
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. Come into the classroom and greet the class with a smile and say Good morning! Now, introduce the words “teacher” and “class” by using gestures. Repeat this several times and have the class repeat after you. Students can answer as a whole group, as rows and as individuals.
T: (By gestures) "Teacher; Class"
Ss: (Repeat after teacher) "Teacher; Class"
2. Point to yourself and say I’m Miss／Mr. … Have them repeat. Explain the terms Miss and Mr. in Chinese. Ss repeat this a few times with rows and individuals.
Ss: Miss/ Ms. … (Ss repeat)
Ss: Morning, Miss／Ms. … (Ss repeat)
Ss: Good morning, Ms., Mr. … (Ss repeat)
3. Leave the classroom, return and say Good morning, class! Help the students respond with Good morning, Miss／Mr. … Say "Sit down, please. Now let’s start the lesson."
(Practice it several times.)
Ⅲ. Game (Choose an English name.)
1. T: We have many new friends in our class this year. They are from the U.S.A. and England. Who are they? Do you want to know them? Now please look at the screen.
（過大屏幕展示第一頁上的彩圖，然后再展示單張圖片，并分別與名字相對應。）
(Show the picture of Bob.)
T: This is Bob. (Teach Ss "Bob")
Ss: Bob (Ss read after the teacher.)
(Then teach the name: Dale, Frank and Eric in the same way. Tell Ss they're boys.)
(Show the picture of Grace.)
T: This is Grace. (Teach Ss "Grace")
Ss: Grace (Ss read after the teacher.)
(Then teach the name: Helen, Cindy and Alice in the same way. Tell Ss they're girls.)
2. Ss read the names aloud. Then let some Ss read the names to the class.
3. T: Now let's work on 1a. Look at the picture in 1a and write down the names in the picture. Attention: Which are boys' names and which are girls' names?
4. Choose a name for yourself in a group. Then practice saying: "I'm …” (用漢語說明I'm… 意為“我叫……名字。”)
S1: I'm Alice.
S2: I'm Bob.
…
Ⅳ. Listening
1. Tell Ss that our new friends are greeting each other. Please keep quite and listen the recording.
(教師播放錄音三次，第一次學生們僅聽，第二次和第三次學生們跟讀。注意可運用暫停鍵來讓學生們有足夠的時間讀完。)
2. Ss listen and repeat after the recording.
Ⅴ. Pair work
1.（讓學生們看1a圖畫中的人物的對話，告訴學生圖畫中有三組對話，分別是Bob與Helen的對話；Dale與Eric及Frank的對話；Cindy與Alice的對話。）
T: You are Bob, your partner is Helen. You are Dale, your partner is Eric. Then you are Cindy, your partner is Alice. Practice the conversations.
Ss practice the conversations in pairs.
T: Exchange the roles. And practice the conversations again.
Ss exchange the roles and practice the conversations again.
2. 運用剛學的句型，并用剛才自己所選擇的英文名字來相互問候。
S1: Good morning, Cindy!
S2: Hello, Frank!
S3: Good morning, Grace!
S4: Hi, Bob!
Ⅵ. Listening
1. (告訴學生們英語中有26個英語字母，它們就像我們漢語的筆畫一樣是構成單詞的要素。下面我們先來學習字母Aa ~ Hh。其中A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H是大寫字母；a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h是小寫字母。)
2. 教師播放錄音三次，第一次學生們僅聽，第二次和第三次學生們跟讀。注意可運用暫停鍵來讓學生們有足夠的時間讀完。
3. Let some Ss read out the letters Aa ~ Hh. (注意糾正學生們不準確的讀音)
4. Let Ss try to remember the letters Aa ~ Hh.
5. Now let's work on 2b. Listen and number the letters you hear [1-8].
(教師播放錄音三次，第一次學生們僅聽，第二次聽錄音填編號、第三次聽錄音校對答案。)
Ⅶ. Writing
1. T: Now let's learn how to write these letters. First look at the picture carefully in 2c. Then tell us how to write these English letters.
2. Ss read and find out the writing rules of the letters Aa ~ Hh.
S1：大字字母都是占上兩格。
S2：字母a、c、e占中間的一格。
S3：字母b、d、h占上兩格。
S4：字母g占下兩格。
S5：字母f占三格。
3. Ss try to copy the letters by themselves. T goes around the classroom to give any help.
4. Let some Ss come to the Bb, and write down the letters on the Bb. Check with the whole class.
Ⅷ. Practice
1. Tell Ss to look at the picture in 2d. First, read the letters aloud. Then let some Ss read the letters to the class aloud.
2. Let Ss try to write down the missing letters. Check the answers with your partner.
3. Let some Ss come the Bb and write missing letters on the Bb.
(注意看學生們的字母筆順是否正確，糾正不正確的筆順，并讓其他學生引起注意。)
Ⅸ. Read and Talk
1. Let Ss look at the pictures in 2e. Let some Ss read the letters below each picture.
2. Let some Ss talk about the meaning of each picture.
S1: HB （鉛筆芯）硬黑
S2: CD 光盤；激光唱片
S3: BBC 英國廣播公司
Ⅹ. Game
Let the students do some letters games to enjoy your lesson，the following is the instruction．
1. 第一輪：搶讀字母游戲：教師將全班分成若干小組，然后逐個出示字母卡片，學生們舉手搶答。教師讓最先舉手的學生讀出該字母，讀對的給該組記2分。
2. 第二輪：寫字母游戲：限定五分鐘的時間，各小組成員默寫字母Aa ~ Hh。然后，各小組交換，校對答案。
3. 評價：得分最多的組為優勝組。
板書設計：
3a-4d
一、教學目標：
1. 語言知識目標：
1) 能掌握以下詞匯：afternoon, evening, how, are, you, I, am, I'm, fine, thanks, OK
2) 能掌握以下句型：
① Good afternoon!
② Good evening!
③ - How are you?
- I'm OK. / I'm fine. Thanks.
3) 能在一天中不同的時候問候朋友們。會詢問朋友的近況。
4) 總結歸納元音字母Aa與Ee在單詞中的常見發音規律。
2. 情感態度價值觀目標：
讓學生們在相互問候的過程中，學會禮貌待人，與同學之間友好相處。萬事開頭難，首先利用這個單元培養學生們對英語的興趣，因為興趣是最好的老師。
二、教學重難點
1. 教學重點：
1) 就向相互問候的話題開展聽、說的訓練。
2) 總結歸納元音字母Aa與Ee在單詞中的常見發音規律。
3) 學習唱課本Page Ⅳ中問候他人的歌曲。
2. 教學難點：
總結歸納元音字母Aa與Ee在單詞中的常見發音規律。
三、教學過程
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Greet the Ss.
T: Good morning, Class!
Ss: Good morning, Mr./Ms. …
(Say it again several times.) Then sing the "Good morning!" song.
Now greet your partner with your English names.
S1: Good morning, Dale!
S2: Hello, Frank!
S3: Good morning, Eric!
S4: Hi, Grace!
…
2. Now let's review the English letters Aa ～ Hh. Who can recite them?
S1: A, B, C, D, …
S2: A, B, C, D, …
3. Can you write them?
Please write the letters on a piece of paper then check with your partner.
Ask some Ss come to the Bb and write them on the Bb.
(注意和同學們一起糾正個別同學不正確的筆順。)
Ⅱ. Presentation
1.（用投影展示下午和晚上的兩幅圖畫，教給學生們在不同的時候進行問候。）
T: Good afternoon, S1!
S1: Good afternoon, Mr./Ms. …!
T: Good evening, S2!
S1: Good evening, Mr./Ms. … !
Let Ss greet each other.
S3: Good morning, S4!
S4: Good morning, S3!
S3: Good evening, S4!
S4: Good evening, S3!
2. (告訴同學們，你和你的伙伴很長時間沒有見面了，今天見面后，應怎樣相互問候呢？)
T: How are you, S1?
S1: (Help S1 answer) I'm fine. Thanks. How are you, Mr./Ms. …?
T: I'm OK.
Let the Ss read after the teacher for a several times. Then let the Ss practice with their partners.
S5: How are you, Cindy?
S6: I'm fine. Thanks. How are you, Bob?
S5: I'm OK.
Ⅲ. Listening
1. 讓學生們看3a中的三幅圖畫，提醒學生們注意圖畫中的時間，讓三名學生分別說出每幅圖畫發生的時間。
T: Picture 1. S1: 下午二點。
T: Picture 2. S2: 早上七點多。
T: Picture 3. S3: 晚上七點。
2. T: How do they greet their friends in different time? Listen to the recording and number the pictures.
For the first time, only listen. For the second time, listen and number the pictures. For the third time, let's check the answers.
(播放錄音三次，第一次僅聽；第二次，邊聽邊排號。第三次，聽錄音，校對答案。)
Ⅳ. Pair work
1.（讓學生們看3a圖畫中的人物的對話，告訴學生圖畫中有三組對話，分別是Eric與Frank的對話；Dale與Helen; Bob與Alice的對話；）
T: You are Bob, your partner is Alice. You are Dale, your partner is Helen. Then you are Eric, your partner is Frank. Practice the conversations.
(Ss practice the conversations in pairs.)
T: Exchange the roles. And practice the conversations again.
(Ss exchange the roles and practice the conversations again.)
2. 運用剛學的句型，并用自己的英文名字來相互問候。
S1: Good morning, Eric!
S2: Good morning, Grace!
S1: Good afternoon, Eric!
S2: Good afternoon, Grace!
S1: Good evening, Eric!
S2: Good evening, Grace!
Ⅴ. Pair work
1.（讓學生們看3c圖畫中的人物的對話，告訴學生們戴爾與艾里克很長時間沒有見面了，今天下午他們在學校圖書館里見面后，他們應怎樣相互問候呢？）
T: Now listen the recording. For the first time only listen and for the second time, Ss listen and repeat after the recording.
(Ss listen to the recording and repeat after the recording.)
T: You are Dale, your partner is Cindy. Practice the conversations with your partner.
(Ss practice the conversations in pairs.)
T: Exchange the roles. And practice the conversations again.
(Ss exchange the roles and practice the conversations again.)
2. 運用剛學的句型，并用自己的英文名字來相互問候。
S1: Good afternoon, Frank!
S2: Hi, Grace! How are you?
S1: I'm fine, thanks. How are you?
S2: I'm OK.
…
Ⅵ. Writing
1. Look at the children in the picture in 4a. Do you still know them? Who can tell us their names?
T: Picture 1: S1: Cindy.
T: Picture 2: S2: Bob.
T: Picture 3: S3: Helen.
…
2. Now write the names of the children und each picture. If you can't remember their names, you can turn to pageⅠ. Then check the answers with your partner. Let some Ss read their answers.
3. Now write the names in alphabetical order in the right box.
(Tell Ss what the meaning of “in alphabetical order” is.)
Ss work with their partners and write the names in the right box in alphabetical order.
Let some Ss read the names to check the answers.
Ⅶ. Listening
1. Let's work on 4b.
(告訴學生們這是有關元音字母a和字母e的在單詞中讀音規則的總結，同學們認真聽，看能否聽清左右兩個方框中發音的不同。)
Play the tape twice for the Ss to listen.
2. 讓學生們說出字母a與e在單詞中的兩種發音，看學生們是否聽清。然后教給學生們字母a與e在單詞中的兩種發音。
/e/ /i:/
a e
// /e/
3. Play the tape again for the Ss to listen and repeat.
Ⅷ. Practice
1. Now let's work on 4c. First, let's read the words and letters in column 1.
(Ss read the he words and letters in column 1 aloud.)
2. Look at the words in column 2. Can you read them out?
(提醒學生右欄中的單詞中黑體字母的發音與左欄中的讀音一樣。)
3. Let some Ss try to read the words. Correct their pronunciation.
Ⅸ. Singing
1. Let Ss read the songs aloud first.
2. Listen to the song and sing the song together.
Homework
1. Write letters Aa ~ Hh several times.
2. Sing the song after class.
板書設計：