江蘇省啟東中學 秦浩波
同學們,通過前面的學習,你們已經能用英語初步談論家人和朋友了.本單元我們將復習我們熟悉的環境---教室.
1. 掌握 “某地有某物的句型”,即There be 的結構
There is a blackboard on the wall.
There is a big desk in the classroom.
There is an old bag in the desk.
There are seven pencils in the pencil box.
There are ten books in the bag.
There are six students in the art room.
There are twelve numbers on the blackboard.
2. 祈使句的基本用法
Do sth.
Do sth,please.
Please do sth.
Don’t do sth,please.
Open the door.
Clean the windows.
Open your English books,please.
Stand up,please.
Please close the door.
Don’t be late,please.
Please don’t clean the classroom.
3. 少數介詞的用法.
in in the classroom in Class 1 in my class in the pencil box in the bag in the room in the art room
on on the wall on the desk on the book on the blackboard on the chair
behind behind the door behind the chair behind the desk behind the boy
4. 掌握30以內的基數詞,了解名詞的復數形式
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen
sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty,twenty-one,twenty-two,twenty-three,
twenty-four,twenty-five,twenty-six,twenty-seven,twenty-eight,twenty-nine,thirty
名詞的復數變化
一般都加s
幾個特殊的詞: ten classes five boxes
man--- two men
woman---women three women policeman---policemen eight policemen
policewoman---policewomen eleven policewomen
family---families two families
鞏固練習
一、 詞組翻譯：
1. 二十個新老師 twenty new teachers
2. 三十只盒子 thirty boxes
3. 二十張大的書桌 twenty big desks
4. 三十張小的圖畫 thirty small pictures
5.我表哥的球 my cousin’s ball(s)
6. 十五位新學生 fifteen new students
7. 他們的學校 their school
8. 一間畫室 an art room
9. 一個英國女孩 an English girl
10. 講臺 the teacher’s desk
11. 一個美國女孩 an American girl
12. 十九間干凈的房間 nineteen clean rooms
13. 在墻上 on the wall
14. 這塊黑板 the/this blackboard
15. 十五個數字 fifteen numbers
16. 在椅子后面 behind the chair
17. 二十一只書包 twenty-one bags
18. 上學 go to school
19. 上學遲到 be late for school
20. 這些橡皮 the/these rubbers
21. 在一班 in Class 1/One
22. 十三個班級 thirteen classes
23. 在書桌里 in the desk
24. 在我的班上 in my class
25. 在講臺上 on the teacher’s desk
26. 在黑板上 on the blackboard
27. 在教室里 in the classroom
28. 在方小姐的班上 in Miss Fang’s class
29. 在教室的后面 behind the classroom
30. 在我妹妹的書桌上 on my sister’s desk
31. 十八塊橡皮 eighteen rubbers
32. 在我表弟的教室里 in my cousin’s classroom
33. 在你的椅子后面 behind your chair
34. 擦桌椅 clean the desk(s) and the chair(s)
35. 遲到 be late
36. 九把尺 nine rulers
37. 五個好老師 five good teachers
38. 關窗 close the window(
39. 八張新的書桌 eight new desks
40. 七個快樂的男孩 seven happy boys
二、 選擇題
( ) 1. There _______ a pencil box and two books on the _________ desk.
A. are, teacher B. is, teacher’s C. is, teachers D. are, teacher’s
( ) 2. There are two ________ behind the house. (房子)
A. dog B. cat C. cats D. a girl
( ) 3. John and Tom _____ my friends. ________ bikes _______ here.
A. is, His, are B. are, His, is C. are, Their, are D. is, Their, is
( ) 4. There is _____ big apple on _______ chair.
A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the D. the, a
( ) 5. There is a new park _______ my house. (房子)
A. on B. in C. under (在……下面) D. behind
( ) 6. _______ for school today.
A. Not late B. Not be late C. Don’t late D. Don’t be late
( ) 7. This is a big house. Some people live in ________.
A. them B. it C. one D. there
( ) 8. There ________ one girl and two boys in the classroom..
A. are B. is C. have D. has
( ) 9. Jim and Mary _______ a new desk.
A. there is B. there are C. have D. has
( ) 10. There are four windows ________ the wall.
A. on B. in C. at D. under
三、 按要求改寫句子：
1. My name is Millie. (對劃線部分提問)
What
2. I’m fine. (對劃線部分提問)
3. Are you Peter? (肯定回答)
4. Are you Number 7? (否定回答)
5. I’m twelve. (對劃線部分提問)
6. My mother is a doctor. (對劃線部分提問)
What is your mother?
7. The boy is my cousin Tony. (對劃線部分提問)
8. My uncle is a policeman. (對劃線部分提問)
9. Pat is a tall and strong boy. (改為一般疑問句)
10. Lily is thirteen. (對劃線部分提問)
11. That girl is my twin sister. (對劃線部分提問)
12. I’m Sally. (對劃線部分提問)
四、 改錯：
1. Jim and Kate are classmates.
2. Are you an American girl?
3.What
is your aunt? She is a nurse.
4. You and I am good friends.
5. Are you a nurse? Yes, I’m.
五、 翻譯句子：
1. 我遲到了。你遲到了嗎？不，我沒有。
2. 請不要再遲到了。
3. 請不要翻開你的書。請看黑板。
4. 我弟弟上學遲到了。
5. 不要坐下。請站起來。
6. 請到教室里去并把教室打掃一下。
7. 請不要開窗。把門打開。
8. 他們是什么？他們是十只新的鉛筆盒。
9. 你好嗎？我很好，謝謝你。
10. 你們是老師嗎？不，不是的。我們是醫生。
11. 他們是我的新同學。
12. 教室里有二十個男孩和三十個女孩。
13. 在我的學校有間干凈的畫室。
14. 講臺上有兩只盒子和十五支鉛筆。
15. 墻上有張海報和兩張照片。
16. 我們在教室里很高興。
17. 你的弟弟在畫室里很高興。
18. 我有十五個好朋友。
19. 椅子上有十三只新書包。
20. 不要上學再遲到了。
21. 請到教室里去把黑板擦一下。
22. 請開窗，不要開門。
23. 墻上有四扇窗。
六、 連詞成句
1. up, please, stand
2. door, the, close,
3. windows, open, please, the
4. late, are you
5. sixteen, there, boys, in, are, my, girls, fourteen, and, class
6. is, room, an, school, there, art, in, my
7. desk, new, on, books, the, nineteen, teachers’, are, there
8. blackboard, there, the, are, on, twelve, numbers
書面表達，請向你朋友介紹一下你的班級
提示：1、有18位男同學和21位女同學。
2、墻上有塊黑板。
3、黑板上有十個數字。
4、教室內有15張課桌。
5、桌子上有尺和鉛筆。