1. 假設(shè)你叫李華，你班同學(xué)參加了“二十一世紀(jì)中學(xué)生英文報(bào)”組織的一場(chǎng)討論。討論的主題是：城市內(nèi)是否可以豢養(yǎng)寵物（狗和貓）。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，給報(bào)社投稿，介紹討論情況，并說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)或建議。注意：.詞數(shù)100左右。
反對(duì)飼養(yǎng)寵物的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 支持飼養(yǎng)寵物的同學(xué)認(rèn)為
1． 造成環(huán)境污染
2． 吵鬧聲，甚至傷人 1． 安慰孤寡老人
2． 人與動(dòng)物和諧相處，增添生活情趣
模板1) Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should…
2) Some students think it's a good idea to…
3) Besides, … make….
4) On the contrary, … are against the idea.
5) In their opinions, if … , it is bad for …
6) What is worse, … make … and…
7) I like … , so I don't think it's bad to …
8) But we must take some measures to…
2. 你校就中學(xué)生上學(xué)應(yīng)不應(yīng)該帶手機(jī)的問(wèn)題在全校學(xué)生中做了調(diào)查，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容，采用短文形式， 用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一份100詞左右的調(diào)查報(bào)告，寄給中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)。注：適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。
態(tài)度 百分比 理由
支持 25% 方便
反對(duì) 50% 手機(jī)花錢(qián)增加父母負(fù)擔(dān)；影響學(xué)習(xí)；鈴聲擾亂課堂；
接收和發(fā)送不良信息對(duì)成長(zhǎng)不利
無(wú)所謂 35% 只要不影響上課就行。
模板1) A recent survey about whether…shows that 25% of…think that it is good for...
2) In their opinion, it is very convenient to … .
3) However 50%of … are against the idea, for they think both and .
4) Using … affects … .
5) They are also afraid that … while … .
6) Besides it is harmful for … .
7) According to the rest 25% of … , it is OK to … .
8) They think … as long as…
3. 據(jù)網(wǎng)上報(bào)道，2004年國(guó)慶期間重慶市百余名初三學(xué)生拒絕進(jìn)校門(mén)，抗議假期補(bǔ)課，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列提示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。 要求：1．字?jǐn)?shù)：120詞左右； 2．必須談出自己的觀點(diǎn)。
假期補(bǔ)課調(diào)查表
教師 觀點(diǎn) 不同意假期補(bǔ)課
理由 師生疲憊，應(yīng)該給學(xué)生更多的時(shí)間和空間
學(xué)生 觀點(diǎn) 60%不同意 40%同意
理由 應(yīng)該放松，調(diào)節(jié) 能多學(xué)點(diǎn)東西
家長(zhǎng) 觀點(diǎn) 同意但收費(fèi)過(guò)高
理由 有人看著安全，補(bǔ)了總比不補(bǔ)好，多少學(xué)點(diǎn)
模板: 1) … speak up against …
2) The reason, …, is based on…that…
3) 60 percent of … hold the same idea as … ,saying…
4) The others ,about 40percent , are in favor of it and… want…
5) Compared with …, … agree to … .
6) They think … is better than …, and that… , however…
7) In my opinion,…
4. 最近，你校同學(xué)正在參加某報(bào)社組織的一場(chǎng)討論。討論的主題是：中國(guó)是否應(yīng)大力發(fā)展家用小汽車(chē)？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，客觀地介紹這兩種不同的意見(jiàn)。
60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為
40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為
1. 應(yīng)大力發(fā)展
2. 促進(jìn)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展
3. 增加就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)
4. 提高生活質(zhì)量；方便、省時(shí)
1. 應(yīng)有限度地發(fā)展
2. 使城市交通擁擠，增加交通事故
3. 修路占用土地
4. 空氣和噪音污染
模板1) About the discussion we’ve had about whether.., opinions are divided on the question.
2) 60% of … think … .
3)They believe … speed up….
4) … be employed.
5) With … be raised.
6) … save time and be more convenient.
7) On the other hand, 40% of them think … .
8) Otherwise, … be even heavier and … take place.
9) At the same time, … be used for … .
10) What is more, … become more serious.
5. 面對(duì)不斷升溫的中學(xué)生"出國(guó)熱"，人們對(duì)此有不同的看法。請(qǐng)你以Studying Abroad為題，根據(jù)下面提供的信息，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā！∽⒁? 字?jǐn)?shù)120左右。參考詞匯：mediator 媒介，中間人
Advantages Disadvantages
1. 傳播各個(gè)民族間的不同文化。
2. 拓寬視野，學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外先進(jìn)的科學(xué)技術(shù)。
3. 良好的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，更有利于語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)。 1. 年紀(jì)偏小，自理能力差。
2. 遠(yuǎn)離父母，孤獨(dú)，想家。
3. 生活、學(xué)習(xí)費(fèi)用高。
4. 缺乏生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，易受不良人或物的影響，甚至走上犯罪道路。
模板1) In recent years, … has become more and more popular with…
2) Tens of thousands of…
3) In my opinion, there are many advantages to…
4) First, … Second, … Third, …
5) However, there are also some disadvantages.
6) … too … to …
7) Being … can make…
8) Also, of course it’s … than…
9) What’s worse, without… it’s easy for them to…
10) In a word, think it over before…
6. 上網(wǎng)是中學(xué)生最熱門(mén)的話題之一。對(duì)此，有的同學(xué)說(shuō)好，有的同學(xué)則持反對(duì)意見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面所提供的信息寫(xiě)一篇短文。
優(yōu)點(diǎn) 缺點(diǎn)
1.對(duì)學(xué)生幫助大
2.可查閱有關(guān)課程信息，上因特網(wǎng)（internet）學(xué)習(xí) 1.大部分同學(xué)上網(wǎng)聊天，玩游戲，甚至上不良網(wǎng)站（web sites）
2.影響學(xué)生正常的學(xué)習(xí)
3.了解最新信息，開(kāi)闊眼界，擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面 3.對(duì)學(xué)生身心都造成傷害
模板1) Nowadays，… is one of the most popular topics of…
2) Some students think … is a great help to…
3) 0n one hand，… get …
4) On the other hand，…learn…and enrich…
5) 0n the contrary, other students think … does great harm to…
6) Instead of…., … waste…
7) As a result, … has a bad influence on…
8) In my opinion, …put right … and make full use of…
7. 你校同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)有關(guān)高考英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試的討論。討論的主題是：高考英語(yǔ)測(cè)試中的聽(tīng)力部分該不該取消?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)王表中的提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，介紹討論的情況。
一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為 另一些同學(xué)認(rèn)為
1．不應(yīng)該取消
2．聽(tīng)是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言基本技能之一，不能忽視
3．聽(tīng)是獲取信息的重要途徑之一
4．國(guó)際合作日益增多，聽(tīng)、說(shuō)能力應(yīng)加強(qiáng) 1．應(yīng)該取消
2．考試中各地收聽(tīng)效果好壞不一，不公平
3．英語(yǔ)教師和語(yǔ)音設(shè)備城鄉(xiāng)差異過(guò)大
4．今后并非人人都要與外國(guó)人進(jìn)行口頭交流
注意：1．文章的起始句已給出。 2．詞數(shù)：100左右
3．參考詞匯：取消cancel 國(guó)際合作international cooperation
模板 1) …h(huán)ad a discussion about whether …
2) Some students think that …
3) They insist…
4) Besides, … is one of the important
5) So … when … is becoming more and more frequent.
6) But others don' t agree. They think…
7) Moreover, … is unfair to…
8) And for certain reasons,…
8. 最近，你校同學(xué)參加了某英文報(bào)組織的一場(chǎng)辯論。辯題是：中學(xué)生要不要參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一篇短文，客觀地介紹辯論情況。題目已經(jīng)給出。
正方同學(xué)認(rèn)為：. 反方同學(xué)認(rèn)為：
1.應(yīng)參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐
2.有助于了解社會(huì)，獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)
3.有助于培養(yǎng)能力，學(xué)以致用 1.不應(yīng)參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐
2.太年輕，不能很好地適應(yīng)社會(huì)
3.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力、也沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)
注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右。 2．參考詞匯：辯論-debate 正方-the pros 反方-the cons
模板1)We’ve had a debate about whether…
2) The pros think…
3) They believe…
4) By doing so，…
5) Besides，…
6) On the other hand，the cons think … ,because…
7) They say…
8) What’s more, …
9. 假如你是李華，請(qǐng)就本校食堂服務(wù)(canteen service)的狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封信。內(nèi)容包括：
優(yōu)點(diǎn) 不足 建議
食堂干凈 價(jià)格偏高 盡快解決問(wèn)題
飯菜可口 種類(lèi)偏少
服務(wù)態(tài)度好 等候時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)
詞數(shù)：100左右；開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好。
Dear Mr. Principal.
I am a senior student of our school. I'd like to say something about the canteen service in our school.
模板1)In general, …is satisfactory.
2)What's more, … which makes… .
3)However, we feel … .
4)Besides, we can only have … .
5)In addition, we often have to … before … .
6)You could understand how precious … .
7)Therefore, may I suggest something be done to solve the problems so that …?
10. 假如你是李華, 最近, 你校英語(yǔ)課堂采用了現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)技術(shù), 帶來(lái)若干變化。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息, 給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封信, 客觀地介紹這些變化。
過(guò)去 現(xiàn)在
a）老師說(shuō), 學(xué)仕記, 無(wú)思考余地 1. 視、聽(tīng)、說(shuō)齊全
b）所學(xué)內(nèi)容難懂, 難記 2. 化難為易, 便于理解記憶
c）枯燥乏味, 不感興趣 3. 生動(dòng)活潑, 樂(lè)于學(xué)習(xí)
注意：1. 信的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好 2。字?jǐn)?shù)：120左右。
模板1) I’m writing to tell you about the changes that … since…
2) …used to … , keeping…
3) As a result, … was difficult to …
4) …were so dull that … lost interest in
5) However, …
6) With the help of …, …. not only …. , but also …. , which makes…
7) …so …that…
11.現(xiàn)在很多中學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)。根據(jù)《寰球時(shí)報(bào)》報(bào)道，澳大利亞駐華使館2004年簽發(fā)的留學(xué)簽證有50％給了高中生。假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)給某報(bào)編輯寫(xiě)一封信。根據(jù)以下所給要求，明確表示贊成還是反對(duì)中學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)（只能選擇一種觀點(diǎn)）。詞數(shù)不少于60。
贊成的觀點(diǎn)：1.與中國(guó)教育相比，國(guó)外教育有諸多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，如：……
2.在國(guó)外接受教育，可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生多方面的能力，如：……
反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)：1. 與中國(guó)教育相比，國(guó)外教育可能存在諸多問(wèn)題，如……
2. 過(guò)早留學(xué)，可給學(xué)生精神上、學(xué)習(xí)上及經(jīng)濟(jì)上造成諸多負(fù)面影響，如：……
注：（1）除以上內(nèi)容，你還可陳述贊成或反對(duì)的其他理由。
（2）無(wú)論贊成還是反對(duì)中學(xué)生出國(guó)留學(xué)，都應(yīng)在文章一開(kāi)始亮明自己的觀點(diǎn)，然后舉例陳述理由，做到論點(diǎn)明確，論證充分。
模板 贊成的觀點(diǎn)：
1) I think it is good to…
2) Compared with …, …h(huán)as many advantages.
3) It has… . It pays special attention to… .
4) we don’t have to … , and therefore we can…
5) we have more chances to … , which can broaden…
6) Though we have to … , it will help us…
反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)：
1)I don’t think it is good to
2)Compared with … , …h(huán)as many problems.
3)… are not as good as …
4)…can’t… , and therefore… , which is… .
5)too…to …, which in turn will bring
6)As they often don’t have the ability to …, and lack… , some lose their interest in…
作文訓(xùn)練(圖表類(lèi))參考答案：
1. Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities.
Some students think it's a good idea to keep pets because many old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the contrary, the other students are against the idea. In their opinions, if too many people keep pets at home, it is bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.
I like animals, so I don't think it's bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment.
2. A recent survey about whether middle school students can take cell phones to school shows that 25% of the students think that it is good for the students to take cell phones with them. In their opinion, it is very convenient to use cell phones. However 50%of the students are against the idea, for they think both the price of the cell phone itself and the telephone fee are extremely high. They have to ask the parents for money. Using cell phones affects their study. They are also afraid that cell phones may ring while they are having classes. Besides it is harmful for the students to receive and send bad messages. According to the rest 25% of the students, it is OK to take cell phones to school. They think the students have the right to use cell phones as long as they will not disturb the teacher and other students in class.
3. Teachers speak up against giving extra lessons during vacation. The reason, they argue, is based on the definition that vacation is designed for relaxation and rest ,both for teachers and students ,the latter in particular ,should be given enough time and freedom to develop their own interests and enjoy some outdoor activities, which in return ,will benefit their study later on .
60 percent of the students hold the same idea as the teachers involved in the survey ,saying they need more time to relax and prepare for a better start .The others ,about 40percent ,are in favor of it and they want to learn something more during this period of time.
Compared with divided views of their children, parents agree to it ,though they complain about the high price they have to pay .They think having someone take care of their children is better than leaving them about ,and that students can get something out of classes, however little it is .
In my opinion,…
4. About the discussion we’ve had about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry, opinions are divided on the question.
60% of the students think China should fully develop car industry. They believe this will speed up the development of the national economy. More workers will be employed. With cars the people’s life quality will be raised. They will save time and be more convenient in their life and work.
On the other hand, 40% of them think China should control its car industry development. Otherwise, the city traffic will be even heavier and more traffic accidents will take place. At the same time, more land will be used for the new roads. What is more, air and noise pollution will become more serious.
5. In recent years, studying abroad has become more and more popular with middle school students. Tens of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone abroad.
In my opinion, there are many advantages to attending school abroad. First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediator between people of different cultures. Second, there is so much to learn about science and technology in foreign countries. Third, we can learn foreign languages more quickly.
However, there are also some disadvantages. Many students are too young to take care of themselves. Being far away home can make you feel lonely and home sick. Also, of course it’s more expensive abroad than at home. What’s worse, without any experience of living abroad, it’s easy for them to make bad friends and be influenced to do stupid things.
In a word, think it over before you make your decision.
6. Nowadays，going online is one of the most popular topics of the students．Some students think the internet is a great help to them．0n one hand，they can get some information about their school subjects or take a course．On the other hand，they can learn more about the world，which can broaden their views and enrich their knowledge. 0n the contrary， other students think the internet does great harm to our body and mind．Instead of studying on the internet，most students waste their time chatting，playing computer games，or even visiting ill web sites．As a result，the Internet has a bad influence on our studies．
In my opinion，we students should put right our wrong doings and make full use of the internet to improve our studies．
7. The students of our school had a discussion about whether listening test in the National Matriculation English Test should be kept or canceled. Some students think that listening test should not be canceled. They insist listening is among the four basic skills. We therefore can not ignore it. Besides, listening is one of the important channels for us to get information from the outside world. So it should be strengthened today when international cooperation is becoming more and more frequent. But others don' t agree. They think not everyone has to communicate with foreigners in the future. Moreover, listening test is unfair to the students in the areas where radio signals cannot be picked up effectively. And for certain reasons, there is a big difference in teachers and equipment between the countryside and the city.
8. A Heated Debate
We’ve had a debate about whether middle school students should do social practice. The pros think middle school students should do social practice．They believe social practice can help them know more about the things around them and give them much experience．By doing so，the students’ ability can be developed．Besides，they can put what they have learned in the books into practice．
On the other hand，the cons think middle school students don’t have to do social practice，because they are too young to fit the world．They say it’s a waste of money and energy．What’s more，there are no such chances．The whole debate is heated．
9. Dear Mr. Principal,
I am a senior student of our school. I'd like to say something about the canteen service in our school. In general, the service is satisfactory. The hall is clean and tidy. The dishes look inviting and taste delicious as well. What's more, the workers there treat us as their friends, which makes us feel very happy. However, we feel the price of the meals is a little too high. Besides, we can only have a limited variety of dishes with little change every week. In addition, we often have to stand in line for a long time before we can get the meal. You could understand how precious time is to us students. Therefore, may I suggest something be done to solve the problems so that we can all enjoy our meals at school?
Thanks for your consideration.
Sincerely yours,
Li Hua
10. Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the changes that have taken place in our English classes since modern teaching techniques started to be used.
Teachers used to speak alone all the time in class, keeping students busy making notes and leaving them no time to think for themselves. As a result, what was taught in class was difficult to understand or to remember. The classes were so dull that the students gradually lost interest in learning the language.
However, things are different now. With the help of computers and other equipment, students not only listen, but also watch and speak a lot in class, which makes what was difficult easier to understand and remember. The classes have become so lively and interesting that all the students are ready to learn English.
11.贊成的觀點(diǎn)：Dear editor,
I think it is good to send teenagers abroad for further study. Compared with China’s education, foreign education has many advantages. It has a good education sense. It pays special attention to the training of students’ abilities and creates relaxing self-study circumstances for them. In the schools, we don’t have to bear a heavy learning load as we do in China, and therefore we can learn much and better. In foreign countries, we have more chances to learn about foreign culture, customs and habits, which can broaden our mind. Though we have to look after ourselves abroad and maybe life is hard for us, it will help us train our ability to live independently and deal with problems.
Yours sincerely,
反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)： Li Hua
Dear editor,
I don’t think it is good to send teenagers abroad to study. Compared with China’s education, foreign education has many problems. Some foreign schools are not as good as those of our country in teaching quality. In those schools, students can’t learn much, and therefore waste a lot of money, which is a heavy burden to their families. Teenagers are too young to take care of themselves either in their study or in their daily life, which in turn will bring a lot of trouble to them. As they often don’t have the ability to tell right from wrong, and lack necessary help and guidance, some lose their interest in studies and even learn something bad.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua